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Thomas Cole

1801–1848 · Romanticism & Landscape

Biography

Thomas Cole (1801–1848), born in England, became the founder of the Hudson River School, the first American movement of landscape painting. His grand views celebrate, and lament, the American wilderness.

From the artist’s life

Thomas Cole (1801–1848), born in England and raised in the United States, was the founder of the Hudson River School. His landscapes combined American wilderness with moral and allegorical messages.

From the page of The Course of Empire: Destruction

Paintings in this gallery (2)

Famous works elsewhere