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Image source: Wikimedia Commons (Public domain). View source

The Death of Chatterton

Henry Wallis · Symbolism & Art Nouveau

Artist
Henry Wallis (1830–1916)
Date
1856
Dimensions
62.2 x 93.3 cm
Medium
Oil on canvas
Location
Tate Britain, London, United Kingdom

The Death of Chatterton shows the poet Thomas Chatterton lying dead on his bed in a London garret in 1770, at the age of seventeen. Poor and unrecognised, he had poisoned himself with arsenic.

A closer look

The young man lies sprawled across the narrow bed, one arm trailing to the floor, an empty bottle beside it and torn manuscripts scattered around. Through the open window the dome of St Paul’s Cathedral appears in the dawn light, the world of success that ignored him. A dying rose on the windowsill echoes his short life. Painted in the precise, brilliantly coloured style of the Pre-Raphaelites, the picture turned Chatterton into the Romantic symbol of the misunderstood genius.

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