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Image source: Wikimedia Commons (Public domain). View source

Portrait of Pablo Picasso

Juan Gris · Early Modern (Fauvism, Cubism, Expressionism)

Artist
Juan Gris (1887–1927)
Date
1912
Dimensions
93.3 x 74.4 cm
Medium
Oil on canvas
Location
Art Institute of Chicago, Chicago, United States

This portrait shows Pablo Picasso, seated and holding a palette, broken up into a grid of angular facets in cool blues, greys and browns. His face, hair and jacket are split into planes seen from different angles at once.

A closer look

Juan Gris, a Spaniard like Picasso, lived in the same studio building in Montmartre, the Bateau-Lavoir, and watched the birth of Cubism at close quarters. This painting, his tribute to the movement's founder, was the work that announced Gris as a major Cubist when he showed it at the Salon des Indépendants in 1912. Compared with Picasso's own, more fragmented works, Gris's Cubism is clearer and more mathematical: the composition is built on a regular structure of diagonals, and the light falls in an orderly way across the facets.

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