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The Three Graces
Peter Paul Rubens · Baroque & Dutch Golden Age
- Artist
- Peter Paul Rubens (1577–1640)
- Date
- c. 1630–1635
- Dimensions
- 220.5 x 182 cm
- Medium
- Oil on oak panel
- Location
- Museo del Prado, Madrid, Spain
The Three Graces shows the three daughters of Zeus, goddesses of charm, beauty and joy, embracing in a garden landscape. Painted late in Rubens's life, it is a celebration of the full, warm female body that made his name a byword.
A closer look
The three nude women stand in a circular, dance-like group, their arms entwined, their glances meeting, their weight shifting from one foot to the other. Their soft skin glows with pinks and pearly whites against a green landscape, a flowered garland hanging above and a fountain with a statue of Cupid to the right. The figure on the left is thought to be modelled on Rubens's young second wife, Helena Fourment, who appears in many of his late works. Rubens kept the painting for himself until his death.
More by Peter Paul Rubens
In this gallery
The Union of Earth and Water
Medici Cycle: The Exchange of Princesses of France and Spain
The Elevation of the Cross
The Garden of Love