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The Port of Saint-Tropez

Paul Signac · Post-Impressionism & Neo-Impressionism

Artist
Paul Signac (1863–1935)
Date
1901
Dimensions
131 x 161.5 cm
Medium
Oil on canvas
Location
National Museum of Western Art, Tokyo, Japan

The Port of Saint-Tropez shows the harbour of the small Mediterranean fishing town on a bright day, with sailing boats moored along the quay, their masts and reflections rising and falling in the calm water, and the pale houses of the town behind.

A closer look

Signac first sailed into Saint-Tropez in 1892 and settled there, long before it became famous. By 1901 his Neo-Impressionist technique had changed: instead of Seurat's tiny dots, he used larger, square strokes of pure colour placed side by side like the tiles of a mosaic. Orange, pink, violet and blue vibrate together to create a shimmering, luminous surface. The painting is both a careful record of the port and a decorative composition of rhythmic colour, close to the Fauvist works that young painters such as Matisse would soon make there.

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