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Belshazzar's Feast

Rembrandt · Baroque & Dutch Golden Age

Artist
Rembrandt Harmenszoon van Rijn (1606–1669)
Date
c. 1635–1638
Dimensions
167.6 x 209.2 cm
Medium
Oil on canvas
Location
National Gallery, London, United Kingdom

Belshazzar's Feast illustrates the Old Testament story of the Babylonian king who held a great banquet using sacred vessels looted from the Temple in Jerusalem. Suddenly a hand appears and writes a mysterious message on the wall, foretelling his downfall.

A closer look

Belshazzar, in a glittering turban and golden cloak, twists round in terror towards the glowing Hebrew letters that a disembodied hand traces on the wall. His guests recoil: a woman in red spills wine from a goblet, another leans back, and gold vessels tumble on the table. Rembrandt, still in his early theatrical style, uses blazing light and dramatic gestures to freeze the moment of shock. That same night, according to the Bible, Belshazzar was killed.

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